Declaración

Declaración de la Directora Ejecutiva del UNFPA, la Dra. Natalia Kanem, acerca de la crisis en Somalia

calendar_today11 Noviembre 2022

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Noticias

Recuperar la esperanza y la justicia para las supervivientes de violencia sexual durante la crisis de sequía y hambre en Somalia

calendar_today08 Noviembre 2022

Una enfermera camina por un campamento para personas desplazadas en Garowe, Puntlandia, y conversa con mujeres en el marco de una iniciativa para convencer a las madres de que no practiquen la mutilación genital femenina a sus hijas. © UNFPA Somalia/Tobin Jones
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Noticias

Los riesgos de salud y violencia se multiplican para las mujeres y niñas de Kenya en la peor sequía en 40 años

calendar_today17 Octubre 2022

Mujeres asisten a una sesión de divulgación apoyada por el UNFPA sobre la prevención y respuesta ante la violencia de género. Pueblo de Lokapararai, condado de Turkana, Kenya. © UNFPA Kenya
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Noticias

Obligada a ser madre antes de tiempo: niña sobreviviente de violación en las Comoras lucha por finalizar la escuela

calendar_today26 de septiembre de 2022

Mariama fue violada en la casa de un vecino con tan solo 13 años y fue obligada a ser madre precozmente. Las Comoras ya cuenta con elevadas tasas de violencia de género, pero hay muchas más mujeres y niñas que no denuncian agresiones o abusos por miedo al estigma social, a la discriminación e incluso al empobrecimiento económico. © UNFPA Comoras/Melvis Kimbi
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Noticias

Unirse para cambiar las normas sociales y luchar contra la mutilación genital femenina en Etiopía

calendar_today09 de septiembre de 2022

Bereket Merihun, de 19 años, estudia séptimo grado en una escuela del distrito de Alata Chuko en la región de Sidama, Etiopía. © Norwegian Church Aid
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Noticias

El conflicto aumenta la violencia sexual en el norte de Etiopía

calendar_today02 Agosto 2022

Mahlet*, de 17 años y sobreviviente de violación en la región septentrional de Tigray, en Etiopía, espera en un establecimiento apoyado por el UNFPA para mujeres y niñas que han sido víctimas de violencia de género. © UNFPA/Paula Seijo
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La clasificación de los donantes incluye las transferencias entre organismos de las Naciones Unidas, que son la principal fuente de ingresos del UNFPA en general.

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Effective 1 January 2022, UNFPA adopted a new revenue recognition policy; however, for the purposes of this website, information is presented based on previous policy to allow comparability of information across different years.

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ESTADO DEL ALTO NILO, Sudán del Sur – Mary Kak enhebra cuentas en un cordel, fabricando joyas que espera vender más tarde en un mercado de Renk, ciudad fronteriza del estado del Alto Nilo, en Sudán del Sur. «Vendemos...
09 de abril de 2025 Leer la historia

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Ciclones y nacimientos seguros, las parteras siguen presentes y activas en Madagascar

calendar_today08 Junio 2022

La partera Marie Nancy Christiane sostiene a Noelia, una recién nacida, después de ayudar a traerla al mundo en una tienda campaña de maternidad de emergencia del UNFPA en Mananjary, en la región de Vatovavy, en el sudeste de Madagascar. © UNFPA/Tsiry Fy-Tia Solofomihanta
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La peor sequía en Etiopía en 40 años amenaza con deshacer el progreso en materia de salud materna y neonatal

calendar_today19 de mayo de 2022

En la región somalí de Etiopía, un campamento improvisado en la aldea de Gabi’as alberga unos 800 hogares desplazados por una sequía implacable. Sobre la tierra reseca hay cadáveres de animales dispersos, después de tres temporadas de lluvias fallidas consecutivas en que murieron casi 1,5 millones de cabezas de ganado en toda la región. © UNFPA Etiopía/Paula Seijo
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La peor sequía en Etiopía en 40 años amenaza con deshacer el progreso en la salud materna y neonatal
19 May 2022

“De todas las sequías que he vivido, ésta es la peor. No hay agua ni pastos por ningún lugar. No sé cómo vamos a sobrevivir”. La Sra. Barkhado tiene 60 años y es una entre los millones de personas en Etiopía que han sido desplazadas por la peor sequía de la región en cuatro décadas. Las últimas tres temporadas de lluvias fueron un fracaso una tras otra; arruinaron las vidas y los medios de vida de casi 8 millones de personas, y llevaron a las zonas oriental y meridional del país al borde de la hambruna. Más de 286.000 personas se han visto obligadas a abandonar sus hogares en busca de supervivencia, pues se han arruinado los cultivos, ha perecido el ganado y se ha desvanecido la esperanza de poder alimentar a sus familias.

© UNFPA Etiopía/Paula Seijo
Dos mujeres caminan en un desierto.
Deka Soane, 13, had to drop out of school to support her family. Every day she walks hours from home to fetch a few gallons of salty water. When boreholes run dry, it is usually women and children who are tasked with seeking water for the household, putting them at greater risk of gender-based violence as they trek for miles, often exhausted and unaccompanied. With more than 1,115 schools in the region either fully or partially closed, girls are increasingly forced into child labour and early marriage as their parents search for ways to make ends meet.
© UNFPA Ethiopia/Paula Seijo
The main source of food and income for affected communities, nearly 1.5 million livestock have perished as wells dry up and crops fail. A makeshift camp is sheltering 800 displaced families in the village of Gabi’as, one of the worst-hit areas of the Somali region: Women and girls on the move are at heightened risk of sexual and physical violence and coercion, and child and forced marriage spike during humanitarian crises as households lose their means of earning a living and protection mechanisms dwindle.
© UNFPA Ethiopia/Paula Seijo
In the Somali region alone, some 930,000 people need emergency and reproductive health support and more than 565,000 people have reduced access to protection services, including women, children and survivors of gender-based violence. Prior to the outbreak of conflict, Ethiopia was making good progress on maternal and newborn health, but this is in danger of being derailed.
© UNFPA Ethiopia/Paula Seijo
Climate shocks and extreme weather are fuelling mass displacement and driving up humanitarian needs across the Horn of Africa, with struggling health systems buckling under the pressure. Dr. Mahamed Sheh, Medical Director of Ethiopia’s Gode General Hospital, explained, “We noticed an increase in maternal and newborn deaths in the last months. Almost all our cases are women who have travelled up to 200 kilometres to reach the facility, many with labour complications and no transport.”
© UNFPA Ethiopia/Paula Seijo
Akib Dahir, 27, arrived at the Gabi’as displacement camp with her eight children, after losing 180 goats and 15 camels to the drought. Her husband spends hours in the baking heat on an increasingly desperate hunt for pasture and water to keep their few remaining animals alive. “We are trying to save all we have,” she said. “The animals are almost worthless in the market. We can’t even feed our children.”
© UNFPA Ethiopia/Paula Seijo
Farhan Abdulahi has been blind since she was 10 years old. Now 20, she lives with her sister at the Gabi’as camp, with scarce access to medication or health care. “I have not received any assistance and rely on my sister to move around or get food,” Ms. Abdulahi said. Highly vulnerable to isolation and prejudice, children with disabilities globally are up to three times more likely to suffer physical, sexual and emotional violence.
© UNFPA Ethiopia/Paula Seijo
Saveye Aden, 29, is helped by other women in the community to build a buul – a traditional Somali tent made with bush materials and fabric – to spend the night with her eight children. The family fled across the mountains from Gode to Baraka and have settled close to the road in the hope of flagging down passing assistance: “We have never seen anything like this... If no help arrives, I don’t think we will survive this drought.”
© UNFPA Ethiopia/Paula Seijo
Sahan Mohammed, 70, fled from the village of Sodonkaal with her son to the nearest camp. “He brought me here because I am vulnerable and I need care,” she told UNFPA. She waits alone for him in their tent until sunset every night. “I only pray for the rain to come. I want to go back to our home and our pastoral lives.” With fewer protection mechanisms or support services available, the elderly and people with disabilities are often more exposed to sexual and physical abuse in displacement and crisis settings.
© UNFPA Ethiopia/Paula Seijo
“Services for women and children are very limited: We mainly provide iron supplements, immunization and referrals to the nearest health centre,” explained Abdulahi Kaad, who works at the displacement camp’s health post. New and expecting mothers frequently travel long distances over hazardous roads before finding any maternal or reproductive care: More than 60 per cent of those living in the Somali region are at least an hour’s walk from the nearest health facility – which may or may not be functioning if they do manage to reach it.
© UNFPA Ethiopia/Paula Seijo
Ayan Abadi, 24, had a life-saving caesarean operation while living in a settlement near Gode. She said, “When I saw my baby’s hand coming out, I ran for our lives. We travelled nearly 90 kilometres to the nearest health facility… We are both lucky to be alive.” With the support of Irish Aid, UNFPA is scaling up its response in the region with a package of essential services. Mobile health units will also be deployed to some of the hardest-to-reach areas, and eight facilities in the drought-riven Shabelle and Erer zones will receive emergency supplies.
© UNFPA Ethiopia/Paula Seijo
Staff at the Hadawe health centre in the Shebele zone, where UNFPA is supporting those affected by the crisis by providing ambulances, reproductive health medicine, and dignity kits containing sanitary and hygiene items. Across the Somali region, five UNFPA-supported safe spaces and one-stop centres will also ensure comprehensive medical and psychosocial support for survivors of gender-based violence.
© UNFPA Ethiopia/Paula Seijo
More than 154,000 women are currently pregnant in the Somali region, and over the next month an estimated 2,560 women and 3,430 newborns will experience complications – with potentially deadly consequences if skilled care and services aren’t available. The UNFPA 2022 Humanitarian Response Appeal for Ethiopia is calling for $30 million to strengthen the health system and build back the capacities of maternal and reproductive services in eight crisis-affected regions. To date, just over half of the appeal has been funded.
© UNFPA Ethiopia/Paula Seijo

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