Uzbekistan
The State of the World's Midwifery 2014
Countries and Territories
- Afghanistan
 - Angola
 - Azerbaijan
 - Bangladesh
 - Benin
 - Bolivia, Plurinational State of
 - Botswana
 - Brazil
 - Burkina Faso
 - Burundi
 - Cambodia
 - Cameroon
 - Central African Republic
 - Chad
 - China
 - Comoros
 - Congo
 - Congo, the Democratic Republic of the
 - Côte d'Ivoire
 - Djibouti
 - Egypt
 - Eritrea
 - Eswatini
 - Ethiopia
 - Gabon
 - Gambia
 - Ghana
 - Guatemala
 - Guinea
 - Guinea-Bissau
 - Haiti
 - India
 - Indonesia
 - Iraq
 - Kenya
 - Korea, Democratic People's Republic
 - Kyrgyzstan
 - Lao People's Democratic Republic
 - Lesotho
 - Liberia
 - Madagascar
 - Malawi
 - Mali
 - Mauritania
 - Mexico
 - Morocco
 - Mozambique
 - Myanmar
 - Nepal
 - Niger
 - Nigeria
 - Pakistan
 - Papua New Guinea
 - Peru
 - Rwanda
 - Sao Tome and Principe
 - Senegal
 - Sierra Leone
 - Solomon Islands
 - Somalia
 - South Africa
 - South Sudan
 - Sudan
 - Tajikistan
 - Tanzania, United Republic of
 - Togo
 - Turkmenistan
 - Uganda
 - Uzbekistan
 - Viet Nam
 - Yemen
 - Zambia
 - Zimbabwe
 
What women and newborns need (2012)
  784,000  PREGNANCIES A YEAR = HOW MANY EPISODES OF CARE  
  Number and distribution of pregnancies (2012)
  0
    <0.09
    0.10-0.19
    0.20-0.49
    0.50-0.99
    1.00-1.49
    1.50-1.99
    2.00-2.49
    2.50-10.00
    >10.00
  APPROX
  PRE-PREGNANCY
      (all women of reproductive age)
     = 
    
        15,546,000
      
      family planning visits
    ANTENATAL
      (pregnancies x 4)
     = 
    
        3,137,000
      
      routine visits
    BIRTH
      
     = 
    
        634,000        
      
      skilled birth attendance
    POST-PARTUM
      (births x 4)
     = 
    
        2,538,000        
      
      routine visits
    POSTNATAL
      (newborns x 4)
    Workforce availability (2012)
Country classification of star working in MNH
    Time spent on MNH %
  
      
      Midwives
    
    7,000
    100
  
      
      Midwives, auxiliary
    
    na
    na
  
      
      Nurse-midwives
    
    4,000
    50
  
      
      Nurses
    
    na
    na
  
      
      Nurses or nurse- midwives, auxiliary
    
    na
    na
  
      
      Clinical ocers & medical assistants
    
    na
    na
  
      
      Physicians, generalists
    
    
      12,000
    
    
      30
    
  
      
      
        Obstetricians & gynaecologists
      
    
    5,000
    100
  PRE-PREGNANCY
      ANTENATAL
      BIRTH
      POST-PARTUM
      POSTNATAL
      ESTIMATED MET NEED=
    84%
    workforce time available
    workforce time needed
    Estimate of met need (national aggregate) based on available data
  Geographic accessibility
Number of births with a skilled birth attendant (SBA) 2
                                                        
                                                        Accessed a SBA
                                                    
                                                    
                                                        
                                                        Did not access a SBA
                                                    
                                                    
                                                        
                                                        No data on rural/urban SBA
                                                    
                                                MIDWIFERY EDUCATION 3
Minimum high-school requirement to start training
    Grade 12 and above
  Years of study required to qualify (rounded)
    3
  Standardized curriculum? Year of last update
    Yes  ,  2009
  Minimum number of supervised births in curriculum
    5
  Number of 2012 graduates/as % of all practising midwives
    2500 / 36
  % of graduates employed in MNH within one year
    60
  MIDWIFERY REGULATION
Legislation exists recognizing midwifery as an autonomous profession
    No
  A recognized definition of a professional midwife exists
    Yes
  A government body regulates midwifery practice
    Yes
  A licence is required to practise midwifery
    No
  A live registry of licensed midwives exists
    No
  Number of EmONC basic signal functions that midwives are allowed to practise (out of a possible 7)
    2
  Midwives allowed to provide injectable contraceptives/intrauterine devices
    Yes /Yes
  PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS 4
Year of creation of professional associations
    2000
  
    Roles performed by professional associations:
    
      
    
      
    
      
    
      
    
      
    na = not applicable; - = missing data
  
Continuing professional development
      Yes
    Advising or representing members accused of misconduct
      No
    Advising members on quality standards for MNH care
      Yes
    Advising the Government onpolicy documents related to MNH
      No
    Negotiating work or salary issues with the Government
      Yes
    PROJECTED NUMBER OF PREGNANCIES BY YEAR: URBAN VS. RURAL
ESTIMATES AND PROJECTIONS TO 2030
WHAT IF... Estimates of met need based on available data.
1
    The number of pregnancies was reduced by 20% by 2030?
    
            
                0.64
            
            million
        
        CURRENT
    
            
                0.51
            
            million
        
        SCENARIO
    Immediate increase in met need for pregnancy, birth, post-partum/postnatal care. Acceleration in met need for pre- pregnancy services from 2028 onwards.
2
    The number of midwife, nurse and physician graduates doubled by 2020?
    CURRENT
        
            
                100
                %
            
            MET NEED 2030
        
    SCENARIO
        
            
                100
                %
            
            MET NEED 2030
        
    3
    Efficiency improved by 2% per year until 2030?
     CURRENT
        
            
                100
                %
            
            MET NEED 2030
        
    SCENARIO
        
            
                100
                %
            
            MET NEED 2030
        
    4
    Attrition was halved in the next 5 years (2012-2017)?
    
            
                8
                %
            
            leak
        
        CURRENT
        
            
                100
                %
            
            MET NEED 2030
        
    
            
                4
                %
            
            leak
        
        SCENARIO
        
            
                100
                %
            
            MET NEED 2030
        
    CURRENT TRAJECTORY
                                                        
                                                            100
                                                            %
                                                        
                                                        MET NEED 2030
                                                    
                                                WHAT IF... TRAJECTORY
                                                        
                                                            100
                                                            %
                                                        
                                                        MET NEED 2030
                                                    
                                                 1. These health worker categories include the following country titles - Midwives: includes midwives; Nurse-midwives: includes nurse-midwives; Generalist physicians: includes general practitioners; Obstetricians & gynaecologists: includes obstetricians & gynaecologists. Source: SoWMy 2014 or secondary sources (WHO Global Health Observatory; government policy documents).
                                                    
                                                     2. Year of data is as per most recent data available in STATCOMPILER.
                                                    
                                                     3. Information refers to the midwife cadre category.
                                                    
                                                     4. National associations for midwifery and nursing.